Suikerboschfontein Hiking Trail

Ben at the start of the hike: Oom Japie’s

Ben at the start of the hike: Oom Japie’s

Let’s say this first: we love living in Johannesburg. We’re big fans of the energy, the green suburbs, its parks and nightlife. But my God, it’s not where you want to live when Covid-19 lockdown regulations mean you can only travel provincially. 

While our friends in KwaZulu-Natal and the Western Cape were camping, hiking and swimming, we were stuck staring at a map of the smallest province in South Africa. It was pretty dire. 

So, when the country moved to level two lockdown we were ready to get out. Luckily, we had a booking for one of our favourite overnight hikes in Mpumalanga: Suikerboschfontein. We had first done the hike in 2014, when we had just moved from Cape Town to the big smoke. It was our first experience of overnight hiking and made a lasting impression. 

It will take you about 2.5 to 3 hours to drive from Johannesburg to the Oom Japie dormitory where you’ll sleep on Friday night. It’s pretty rustic, but clean with everything you need. Arrive with low expectations and you’ll be fine. There is a large braai area with a gas stove. Light the donkey boiler, if you want a hot shower. 

Day 1

The Suikerboschfontein hiking trail offers some of the most beautiful landscape and vegetation that you’ll find within three hours of Johannesburg. 

When you start hiking you’ll skirt a cliff, where you can spot bushman paintings if you squint. You’ll descend down into grassland, where unfortunately the impact of cattle farming is clear. The river valleys are also sadly overrun with wattle. This part is easy on the legs but not very scenic. 

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This changes when you cross a stream around lunchtime and enter the nature reserve. As you climb slowly you will be surrounded by incredibly diverse vegetation, rocky outcrops and remnants of iron age settlements. The cabbage trees, aloes and crystal clear streams are breathtaking. The bush is alive with birds.

As you approach the end of day one (around 9km) you’ll enter a pristine indigenous forest and hike up through a gorge following the course of a small stream. Take your time. Your legs will be tired and you’ll want to take in the magical nooks and crannies. Indigenous forests would have covered the highveld before cattle and man-made fires destroyed nearly all of them. Now only those tucked away in hard to reach spots remain.  

At the top of the gorge you’ll climb a couple ladders as you squeeze through a crack in the rocks. You’ll walk through rock pillars and grassland to your accommodation for the night: Rooikrans camp. It’s made up of stone huts cleverly built into the natural landscape. If you let your imagination wander you could easily be in a hobbit shire or on the moon. The huts sleep six in three bunk beds. They are clean and warm, even on a cool night in August. 

We were welcomed into the kitchen and braai area by a couple of southern boubous - a type of bushshrike. They chatted away as we unpacked our food, clearly hopeful that our arrival meant dinner was sorted. 

After catching our breath we lit the donkey boiler. You’ll want to get it going soon, as it takes a while to heat the water. There is nothing better than a hot shower with a beer after a long day hiking in the bush.  

While we waited for the donkey to heat up we went to the outlook point. We enjoyed a few cold beers that one of our fellow hikers managed to squeeze into a backpack. Thanks Phil for supplying and carrying the beers!

Dinner was steak, baked beans and a few potatoes under the stars. We enjoyed a bottle of Thelema Merlot. It’s one of our favourite South African wines and was well worth the extra weight in our backpack.

Day 2

It’s good advice for any hike but especially true here: plan to get out early. Day two is the highlight of this hike. You’ll want time to stop, admire the views and explore. (Warning: Day two is longer than the 10km stated on the map. It took us about 6 hours, including 30 minutes when we got lost.)

We coaxed our weary legs out of our sleeping bags and headed to the kitchen. We made coffee with our aeropress, grabbed some rusks and headed to the lookout point. We looked down into the valley and caught a glimpse of the gorges we would spend the day exploring. 

When you leave Rooikrans camp you’ll wind through a rock maze. Then you’re hopping and jumping your way across a series of rock pillars with the valley stretching out below you. 

The first of many “wow” moments is when the path leads you to the edge of a huge gorge. As we skirted the cliff we disturbed a large flock of Southern Bald Ibis who were roosting on the rocks below us. This type of Ibis was a first for us. It is an uncommon resident and endemic to this part of South Africa. We were able to spot a couple nests with eggs using our binoculars. 

Just before we climbed down into the gorge

Just before we climbed down into the gorge

Much of the route back is along and often through the river. Having spent the first day in the sun, day two is spent in the cool, damp forest. You’re surrounded by ferns, creeping vines and moss. You’ll need to take your time on slippery rocks, either scooting down on your bum or using a rope for help (especially in the summer when the river may be high). A couple wooden ladders down waterfalls and along rock ledges keep things interesting. 

There are many crystal clear pools, where you can enjoy lunch and brave the cold water for a swim. Enjoy your time there, as you’ll soon be heading out of the cool gorge and start climbing again. We lost the trail just before the ascent due to too much chatting. So keep an eye on the white markers and look out for the sign post. 

The rest of the way home is flat grassland and a few climbs down and up out of river valleys again. Tired legs from a day and a half of hiking can make this slow going. 

If you’re struggling towards the end you can set your sights on the pool just before you get back to your car. It’s a bit murky but appears like an oasis after a long final uphill through a valley. Otherwise you can jump in the shower at the Oom Japie dormitory before starting your drive home. 


Details

You need to bring everything with you: sleeping bag, food, drinks, quick dry towel and a change of clothes. Firewood is provided. We like to bring frozen meat and some tinned beans to braai at the overnight hut. You can let the meat defrost in your backpack while you hike. 

The hike is booked through Fagala Voet. It costs R420 per person for the weeknd. Nadia at Fagala Voet is very helpful and can provide advice and additional information. 


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How to plan an overnight hike in the Drakensberg mountains

This blog post is a little different from our previous posts. Rather than being about a specific adventure, it is about a place that we hold very close to our hearts: South Africa's Drakensberg mountains. It’s possibly our favourite place in South Africa.

Looking into Lesotho from the top of Giant's Castle Pass

Looking into Lesotho from the top of Giant's Castle Pass

There are two sides to the Drakensberg, the Midlands and the high Drakensberg. In this two-part series, we will describe exploring this mountainous world in Kwa-Zulu Natal, between Johannesburg and Durban. Part 1 will look at how to plan your own hiking adventure into the high Drakensberg and part 2 will look at exploring the Midlands and little Berg in a car and on foot.

Planning a multi-day hike into the Drakensberg can feel intimidating at first. It feels like you need loads of kit, need to be super fit and have lots of hiking experience. We hope this post will show you that it’s more manageable than you think and inspire you.

To reach the high Drakensberg (which are passes that lead up to the Lesotho border) typically requires a day of strenuous hiking. So, before you start planning you need to be fit. Not superhuman, Ironman fit but able to carry a pack and walk uphill for 8 hours (and then sleep in a cave or tent).

When first exploring the idea of hiking in the Berg the first thing that overwhelmed me was the seemingly endless route options. In time, I learnt to embrace this as part of the beauty of the Berg. Because it is such a vast wilderness and there are so many different routes it is unlikely that you will see more than a couple of people while you are out hiking.

The first overnight hike I did was with my dad up the infamous chain ladders, to the top of the Amphitheatre in the Royal Natal National Park and then across to the Ifidi Cave. We drove down from Johannesburg on a Friday after work and stayed at the Witieshoek Mountain Lodge before setting off on our hike early Saturday morning. I learnt a lot on this first hike, mainly about navigation and water. 

Buy hiking maps

Above the clouds 

Above the clouds 

The best way to start planning your route is to buy the hiking maps for the Berg. They are available at Maps4Africa in Johannesburg and Takealot. In London, you can buy them at Stanfords. We also use the forum comments on Vertical Endeavour to give us an idea of route conditions and hiking times.

If you can get your hands on a copy of David Bristow’s book, Best Walks of the Drakensberg, that will also help you understand the different routes. There is a fair degree of poetic license in the book (especially around distances and travel times). So, take everything in it with a pinch of salt.

Don’t over commit

Be careful of planning too much driving and hiking in one day. Driving to the Berg from Joburg takes about 4 hours, depending on where you are going. Planning to hike 6 to 8 hours on the same day can be very hard.

The same goes for the way back. If you are Joburg based, the best thing to do is take a half day on a Friday and drive down to the Berg. Stay at the Parks Board accommodation or hike for an hour into the mountains (if you are brave this can be done in the dark). Hike all day on Saturday and then aim to be back at your car by latest 3 pm on Sunday.

Book your cave & pack your tent

When hiking in the Berg you will either sleep in a cave or in a hiking tent on the mountain. Good caves offer fantastic shelter and often mind-blowing views. Detailed information on the condition and shelter offered by the numerous caves can be found on Vertical Endeavor and caves are all marked on the maps. Some caves need to be booked in advanced through Ezemvelo Wildlife.

My advice is to find a cave that you would like to sleep in and then plan your trip around getting to that cave. Always bring a tent - even if you don’t plan on using it – as things may not go to plan. Hikes often take longer than you anticipate or the weather could close in. Caves are few and far between at the top of the escarpment and this is where tents can save you.

Download Gaia GPS

Injisuthi

Injisuthi

Hiking in the Berg is not like hiking in Europe or North America, where there are typically well-marked trails and often sign posted. Most hikes in the Berg start on a well-marked trail from an Ezemvelo Parks Board Office, and then as you get deeper into the mountains the paths normally disappear or often lead in multiple different directions, which are not marked on the map.

It’s easy to get lost. Download the Gaia GPS app on your phone. It’s a peer-sourced hiking map. Most of the main routes in the Berg are marked on it. Then visit Vertical Endeavour, a forum with invaluable information on hiking in the Berg. It has GPS routes and waypoints you can download onto the Gaia app. So, you simply have to follow the line marked on the GPS.

Despite the best technology things can go wrong. While doing the Bell Traverse in April this year with two friends I accidentally knelt on my iPhone whilst rummaging around my hiking tent trying to find a head torch. The screen broke and we had no GPS. Fortunately, we had paper maps and a rough idea of where to go. We eventually managed to download the app on one of my hiking partner’s phone when we found cell phone reception. (The friend was from the UK and we used his work phone. He was told he was only allowed to turn data roaming on for emergencies – we thought this counted as one.)

Water, water, water

Giant's castle

Giant's castle

Water can often be an issue when hiking in the Berg towards the end of the year, after a long dry winter. On the Ifidi Cave hike, we had to ration our water carefully and still ended up very dehydrated by the end. We went in November, which is at the end of the dry season.

During the Bell Traverse hike, the campsite (marked by a couple of stones in the ground) had no water source. With tents up, I went with one of my hiking partners up the valley in search of water. In the dark, we eventually located a spring in the mountain by listening for water. I have also done hikes in the Berg where there are waterfalls around every corner and you never have to worry about water at all.

Collect water whenever you find it. If you are sleeping in a cave research where the nearest water source is. Make sure you fill up with more than you need and drink what you can when you are at the water source. I don’t purify water in the Berg, as surely it must be some of the cleanest water in the world. I have never had a problem. A Life Straw is a good option if you’re squeamish.

Pack lightly  

Indigenous forest at Injisuthi

Indigenous forest at Injisuthi

In terms of kit, there is lots and lots of stuff you can buy for hiking. But travelling as light as possible is one of the most crucial factors for a successful hike. Good hiking boots, a warm jacket and the weather are other important factors. Hiking poles help a great deal also. We use the Outdoor Warehouse hiking checklist when packing for a hike. You can decide what you think is important or not (see the end of this post for a list of resources).

Packing enough food can be a challenge. I try to avoid freeze-dried hiking food - it is lightweight but doesn’t taste great or have that many calories. Pre-made frozen stews are ideal for the first night and then a pasta and sauce for night two works nicely for me.

Take care of yourself

Sadly, there are very infrequent security incidents in the Berg between hikers and semi-nomadic Basotho herdsmen, who live in Lesotho but occasionally they venture down mountain passes into South Africa. This is frequently associated with smuggling.

We have never had any security incidents in the Berg. I have encountered Basotho and they have all been incredibly friendly. The best advice is to check the Vertical Endeavour security incident page, don’t pitch your tent next to major paths at the top of the escarpment or in the middle of mountain passes.

It is essential that you sign in and out of the mountain register at the Parks Board office before and after every hike. Also, tell a family member or friend where you plan to hike and when you expect to return. If you don’t they can raise the alarm.

The raw wilderness, epic views and peace of the Berg make it an extra special place that will forever be in our hearts. I hope you can enjoy it too. Good luck and take lots of photos.